What is Eritrea's energy policy?

First and foremost, the sufficient, reliable and sustainable production and supply of affordable energy throughout Eritrea is the main objective of the Government’s policy in the energy sector. The general policy is to provide the energy services based on a diversified supply of energy sources. The specific objectives of this policy are two fold.

What is the energy sector in Eritrea?

The energy sector represents a very substantial portion of Eritrea’s national infrastructure development. The recently constructed Hirgigo power plant and grid expansion project that has increased installed electricity generation capacity to 130-200 mega watts at an investment cost of at least $160 million over about five years.

Can Eritrea use solar energy?

There is no doubt that Eritrea has a very high potential for utilization of solar energy.

What is Eritrea's Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)?

Eritrea’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) identifies a shift from fossil fuel-based energy generation to electricity generation mixes using renewable sources and reducing transmission and distribution losses. It also encourages environmentally sound technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

How much electricity does Eritrea have?

It is also working towards raising the share of electricity generation from renewable energy. According to the 2019 World Bank Global Electrification Database, 50.3 percent of Eritreans have access to electricity, with electrification reaching 75.6 percent and 36.6 percent of the urban and rural population, respectively.

What are the different types of energy transformation in Eritrea?

One of the most important types of transformation for the energy system is the refining of crude oil into oil products, such as the fuels that power automobiles, ships and planes. No data for Eritrea for 2022. Another important form of transformation is the generation of electricity.